7
QuizMultiple Choice

Urbanization in America — Unit test

Question 7 • TX-US History Studies Since 1877 A

How did Carnegie’s early job with the railroads greatly contribute to his success in the steel business?

Answer
A
It helped him predict that the demand for steel to build railroad tracks and bridges was growing.
B
It taught him how to lay railroad tracks with steel.
C
The Pennsylvania Railroad Company was his best customer when he built his business.
D
The Pennsylvania Railroad Company paid him well enough to eventually invest in his own business.

Explanation

Working for the railroads gave Carnegie firsthand knowledge of their expansion and needs. He could see that growing rail networks would require increasing amounts of steel for tracks, bridges, and related infrastructure. This helped him recognize the opportunity in steel; the key advantage was anticipating demand, not simply learning to lay tracks or receiving a large salary.

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