11
QuizMultiple Choice

Urbanization in America — Unit test

Question 11 • TX-US History Studies Since 1877 A

Why did manufacturers hire children to work in their factories?

Answer
A
Factory owners could pay children less money than they paid adults.
B
Children were able to complete more work than adults.
C
Children could work for eight hours per day.
D
Factory owners expected children to do demanding physical labor.

Explanation

Factory owners hired children largely because they could pay them lower wages than adults, which reduced production costs. Children did not generally complete more work than adults, and the other choices do not explain why employing them was economically attractive. The correct choice is that factory owners could pay children less money than adults.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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