12
QuizMultiple Choice

Lab: Calorimetry and Specific Heat — Unit test

Question 12 • Chemistry A.1 - F26 - Jacob Metsker

What explains the key difference between a bomb calorimeter and a coffee cup calorimeter?

Answer
A
A bomb calorimeter is 10 times larger but works the same way.
B
A bomb calorimeter measures heat for liquid products only.
C
A bomb calorimeter has a separate chamber to hold substances and can even measure heat gain or loss for reactions that do not occur in water.
D
A bomb calorimeter can measure heat gain or loss in gaseous reactions but is not useful for reactions that occur at high pressures and temperatures.

Explanation

A bomb calorimeter holds the reacting substances in a sealed, separate chamber, while a coffee cup calorimeter uses an open cup and is generally suited to reactions in aqueous solution. Because the bomb calorimeter’s chamber is sealed, it can measure heat changes for reactions that do not occur in water, including combustion reactions. Choice C describes this key difference.

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