AnswersEAP-Algebra Functions and Data Analysis A CRTransformations of Functions

Transformations of Functions — Unit test Answers

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Angle D has a measure between 0° and 360° and is coterminal with a –920° angle. What is the measure of angle D?

A
155°
B
160°
C
165°
D
170°
2
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Which of the following could be the equation of the function below?

Question illustration
A
y = 0.5 cosine (2 (x minus StartFraction pi Over 2 EndFraction)) + 2
Option A
B
y = 0.5 cosine (4 (x minus StartFraction pi Over 2 EndFraction)) minus 2
Option B
C
y = 0.5 cosine (4 (x + pi)) + 2
Option C
D
y = 0.5 cosine (2 (x minus pi)) minus 2
Option D
3

Three trigonometric functions for a given angle are shown below.What are the coordinates of point (x, y) on the terminal ray of angle , assuming that the values above were not simplified?

Question illustration
A
(–5, 12)
B
(5, –12)
C
(–12, 5)
D
(12, –5)
4

What is the exact value of ?

Question illustration
A
–1
B
Negative StartRoot 2 EndRoot
Option B
C
1
D
StartRoot 2 EndRoot
Option D
5

What is the range of y = –3sin(x) – 4?

A
all real numbers
Option A
B
all real numbers
Option B
C
all real numbers
Option C
D
all real numbers
Option D
6

Consider the relationship below, given .Which of the following best explains how this relationship and the value of sin can be used to find the other trigonometric values?

Question illustration
A
The values of sin and cos represent the legs of a right triangle with a hypotenuse of 1; therefore, solving for cos finds the unknown leg, and then all other trigonometric values can be found.
Option A
B
The values of sin and cos represent the angles of a right triangle; therefore, solving the relationship will find all three angles of the triangle, and then all trigonometric values can be found.
Option B
C
The values of sin and cos represent the angles of a right triangle; therefore, other pairs of trigonometric ratios will have the same sum, 1, which can then be used to find all other values.
Option C
D
The values of sin and cos represent the legs of a right triangle with a hypotenuse of –1, since is in Quadrant II; therefore, solving for cos finds the unknown leg, and then all other trigonometric values can be found.
Option D
7

The height, h, in feet of a ball suspended from a spring as a function of time, t, in seconds can be modeled by the equation . Which of the following is the graph of this equation?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a curve crosses the y-axis at (0, 5). It increases to (2, 8), and then decreases to (6, 2).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a curve crosses the y-axis at (0, 8). It decreases to (4, 2), and then increases to (8, 8).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a curve crosses the y-axis at (0, 5). It increases to (1, 8), and then decreases to (3, 2).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a curve crosses the y-axis at (0, 5). It decreases to (2, 1), and then increases to (3, 8).
Option D
8

If angle B measures 25°, what is the approximate perimeter of the triangle below?

Question illustration
A
10.3 units
B
11.8 units
C
22.1 units
D
25.2 units
9

The graph of is transformed as shown in the graph below. Which equation represents the transformed function?

Question illustration
A
y = x cubed minus 4
Option A
B
y = (x minus 4) cubed
Option B
C
y = (negative x minus 4) cubed
Option C
D
y = (negative x) cubed minus 4
Option D
10

What are the values of m and in the diagram below?

Question illustration
A
,
Option A
B
,
Option B
C
,
Option C
D
,
Option D
11

An angle measuring (468n)° is in standard position. For which value of n will the terminal side fall on the x-axis?

A
n = 4
B
n = 5
C
n = 6
D
n = 7
12

A function is graphed on a coordinate grid. As the domain values approach infinity, the range values approach infinity. As the domain values approach negative infinity, the range values approach infinity. To which family of functions might the described function belong?

A
reciprocal
B
square root
C
exponential
D
quadratic
13

The blades of a windmill turn on an axis that is 30 feet from the ground. The blades are 10 feet long and complete 2 rotations every minute. Write a sine model, y = asin(bt) + k, for the height (in feet) of the end of one blade as a function of time t (in seconds). Assume the blade is pointing to the right when and that the windmill turns counterclockwise at a constant rate.

Question illustration
A
y = 30 sine (StartFraction pi Over 15 EndFraction t) + 10
Option A
B
y = 30 sine (StartFraction pi Over 15 EndFraction t) + 30
Option B
C
y = 10 sine (StartFraction pi Over 15 EndFraction t) + 10
Option C
D
y = 10 sine (StartFraction pi Over 15 EndFraction t) + 30
Option D
14

Which of the following is the graph of y = cos(2x)?

A
mc008-1.jpg
Option A
B
mc008-2.jpg
Option B
C
mc008-3.jpg
Option C
D
mc008-4.jpg
Option D
15

An arc of length 8 in. is intersected by a central angle in a circle with a radius of 3 in. What is the measure of the angle? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

A
0.4 radian
B
1.0 radian
C
2.7 radians
D
5.0 radians
16

What is 270° converted to radians?

A
StartFraction pi Over 6 EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction 3 Over 2 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 3 pi Over 2 EndFraction
Option C
D
3
17

Which of the following could be the equation of the function below?

Question illustration
A
y = negative 3 sine (2 (x + pi)) + 2
Option A
B
y = negative 3 sine (x + pi) + 2
Option B
C
y = 3 sine (4 (x minus pi)) + 4
Option C
D
y = 3 sine (2 (x + pi)) + 2
Option D
18

The point P(x, y) is on the terminal ray of angle . If is between radians and radians and csc = , what are the coordinates of P(x, y)?

Question illustration
A
P(, –2)
Option A
B
P (, –2)
Option B
C
P(–2, )
Option C
D
P(–2, )
Option D
19

Which of the following are in the correct order from least to greatest?

A
, , 80°, , 38°
Option A
B
38°, 80°, , ,
Option B
C
38°, , 80°, ,
Option C
D
, 38°, 80°, ,
Option D
20

What is the equation of the graph below?

Question illustration
A
y = sine (x + 90 degrees)
Option A
B
y = cosine (x + 90 degrees)
Option B
C
y = sine (x + 45 degrees)
Option C
D
y = cosine (x + 45 degrees)
Option D

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