AnswersTCHS VV Psychology A - ElecTheories of Intelligence

Theories of Intelligence — Unit test Answers

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4

Language is generative, which means that the symbols of a language __________.

A
remain fixed, limiting the messages one can say
B
must adhere to a certain standard or set of rules
C
can be combined to generate unique messages
D
are used to represent certain ideas or events
5

According to the behaviorist theories of language acquisition, language is __________.

A
learned through imitation and reinforcement
B
an innate ability in humans
C
a behavioral trait of all humans and animals
D
both a mixture of nature and nurture
8

Which of the following best illustrates the use of the availability heuristic?

A
making a decision based on a rule that is generally valid and true
B
making a judgment that a problem should be broken down into subgoals
C
making a judgment that a problem should be solved using a set of operations
D
making a decision based on past experiences that are easily remembered
11

__________ is not a general mental ability tested on most intelligence tests.

A
Reasoning
B
Abstract thinking
C
Comprehension
D
Social skills
13

__________ states that scores on IQ tests have steadily risen since 1920.

A
Heritability
B
Stereotype vulnerability
C
Flynn effect
D
Environmental theory
17

Which of the following statements regarding adoption studies is false?

A
Adopted children show some similarity in IQ scores.
B
Siblings raised together have higher similarities in IQ than children raised apart.
C
Unrelated children raised together show significant resemblance in IQ.
D
In all instances, adopted children show higher IQ similarities than related children.
19

IQ test questions that favor the majority group suffer from _________.

A
heritability
B
stereotype vulnerability
C
culture bias
D
socioeconomic disadvantage

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