19
QuizMultiple Choice

Meiosis — Unit test

Question 19 • HVA 26-27 IM Biology A

Which statement best distinguishes an observation from an inference?

Answer
A
An inference is likely to change based on additional observations.
B
An observation is likely to change based on additional inferences.
C
An observation involves assumptions, but an inference does not.
D
An inference involves the senses, but an observation does not.

Explanation

An observation is information gathered directly with the senses or measurement tools. An inference is an interpretation or conclusion drawn from observations, so it may change when new observations provide additional evidence. Therefore, the statement that an inference is likely to change based on additional observations best distinguishes the two.

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