AnswersKS-English Language Arts 9 CRComparing Argumentative Texts: Silent Spring and "A Case for Waawaatesi"

Comparing Argumentative Texts: Silent Spring and "A Case for Waawaatesi" — Unit test Answers

0 verified answers1 views
1
Free Preview

Read the excerpt from Silent Spring.On the farms the hens brooded, but no chicks hatched. The farmers complained that they were unable to raise any pigs—the litters were small and the young survived only a few days. The apple trees were coming into bloom but no bees droned among the blossoms, so there was no pollination and there would be no fruit.

A
bewildered
B
threatening
C
courageous
D
insignificant
2
Free Preview

Which best states a comparison of the tones used in these excerpts?

A
Both excerpts are negative, but the second excerpt has a more negative tone.
B
Both excerpts are positive, but the first excerpt has a more serious tone.
C
Both excerpts are despairing, but the first excerpt has a gloomier tone.
D
Both excerpts are uplifting, but the second excerpt is more conversational in tone.
3

Read the excerpt from Silent Spring.It was a spring without voices. On the mornings that had once throbbed with the dawn chorus of robins, catbirds, doves, jays, wrens, and scores of other bird voices there was now no sound; only silence lay over the fields and woods and marsh.

A
a spring without voices
B
the mornings that had once throbbed
C
the dawn chorus of robins
D
only silence lay over the fields
4

Which excerpt from Silent Spring best appeals to readers’ pathos?

A
So it had been from the days many years ago when the first settlers raised their houses, sank their wells, and built their barns.
B
The town lay in the midst of a checkerboard of prosperous farms, with fields of grain and hillsides of orchards where, in spring, white clouds of bloom drifted above the green fields. In autumn, oak and maple and birch set up a blaze of color that flamed and flickered across a backdrop of pines.
C
The countryside was, in fact, famous for the abundance and variety of its bird life, and when the flood of migrants was pouring through in spring and fall people traveled from great distances to observe them.
D
Yet every one of these disasters has actually happened somewhere, and many real communities have already suffered a substantial number of them. A grim specter has crept upon us almost unnoticed, and this imagined tragedy may easily become a stark reality we all shall know.
5

“so attractive”“now lined with”“withered vegetation”“as though swept”

A
“so attractive”
B
“now lined with”
C
“withered vegetation”
D
“as though swept”
6

presents facts and evidence to convince readers to reduce light pollutiontells a fable about how artificial light has destroyed the sleeping patterns of humansrelates a biographical story to inspire readers to get more sleepdiscusses what the future would be like without fireflies or owls

A
presents facts and evidence to convince readers to reduce light pollution
B
tells a fable about how artificial light has destroyed the sleeping patterns of humans
C
relates a biographical story to inspire readers to get more sleep
D
discusses what the future would be like without fireflies or owls
7

Which phrases in the excerpt best support the author’s purpose of creating a positive image of a town? Select five options.

A
heart of America
B
live in harmony
C
with its surroundings
D
lay in the midst
E
hillsides of orchards
F
in autumn
G
blaze of color
H
prosperous farms
8

Read the excerpt from "A Case for Waawaatesi." Think of it this way, your ancestors navigated by the stars, and today most people won’t walk outside without a GPS. That’s a crazy loss of direction or skill at some level for sure. And while Indigenous peoples and many rural peoples can still see the stars, most of the world’s population cannot. That’s particularly an urban thing, where there’s all this light. From my farm, through the open skies, at night I can see the glow of Detroit Lakes, and that’s 25 miles away.

A
It establishes their credibility.
B
It lays out a logical sequence of events.
C
It makes the audience feel sorry for the author.
D
It provides reasons for the reader to relocate.
9

Which best describes one main difference between Rachel Carson’s Silent Spring and Winona LaDuke’s "A Case for Waawaatesi"?

A
Carson is concerned about the destruction of the entire environment, while LaDuke is only concerned about a certain part of the environment.
B
Carson speaks of a possible future, while LaDuke discusses only what has happened in the past.
C
Carson believes that the past was just as bad as the present, while LaDuke believes that the present is worse than the past.
D
Carson offers facts and evidence to support her argument, while LaDuke appeals to readers’ emotions.
10

Read the excerpt from "A Case for Waawaatesi."It’s not just owls. It’s things like frogs, who make it their business to croak at night, particularly when mating. Artificial lights disrupt their mojo and that means less frogs and reduced populations. Sea turtle babies get confused, and migrating birds get confused when they fly with the stars.

A
The excerpt provides facts about animals, which impresses readers’ scientific minds.
B
The excerpt describes how birds migrate, which excites the readers’ sense of adventure.
C
The excerpt uses examples of vulnerable animals, such as confused sea turtle babies, to make readers feel sympathetic.
D
The excerpt explains how birds fly at night, which makes readers feel awed at the power of flight.
11

cautiouspeacefulfrightenedmelancholic

A
cautious
B
peaceful
C
frightened
D
melancholic
12

Read the excerpt from Silent Spring.In the gutters under the eaves and between the shingles of the roofs, a white granular powder still showed a few patches; some weeks before it had fallen like snow upon the roofs and the lawns, the fields and streams.

A
The powder is an unnatural substance.
B
The powder has a texture like sugar.
C
The powder looks like freshly fallen snow.
D
The powder is used in house construction.
13

Which words and phrases from the excerpt best support the author’s purpose of creating a sense of alarm about the environment? Select four options.

A
these disasters
B
actually
C
happened
D
grim specter
E
almost unnoticed
F
tragedy
G
stark reality
14

Which word best describes the tone used in both excerpts?

A
frustrated
B
passionate
C
wishful
D
insincere
15

Which best compares the structure of Silent Spring and "A Case for Waawaatesi"?

A
Silent Spring primarily utilizes emotional appeals to alert the reader of possible future danger, while the argument in “A Case for Waawaatesi” includes more use of logic and reason.
B
Silent Spring starts with general statements and ends with specific statements, while “A Case for Waawaatesi” starts with specific statements and ends with general statements.
C
Silent Spring mostly appeals to readers’ logic, while “A Case for Waawaatesi” appeals to readers’ ethos by establishing the author’s credibility.
D
Silent Spring starts with a negative tone and ends with a positive tone, while “A Case for Waawaatesi” starts with a positive tone and ends with a positive tone.
16

EthosLogosPathosEros

A
Ethos
B
Logos
C
Pathos
D
Eros
17

Read the excerpt from Silent Spring.On the farms the hens brooded, but no chicks hatched. The farmers complained that they were unable to raise any pigs—the litters were small and the young survived only a few days. The apple trees were coming into bloom but no bees droned among the blossoms, so there was no pollination and there would be no fruit.

A
motivation.
B
doom.
C
acceptance.
D
violence.
18

How does the author use logos to support the argument made in "Save the Coral Reefs”?

A
by evoking in readers a sense of sympathy for the reefs being destroyed
B
by helping readers relate to the species that depend on the reefs to survive
C
by reporting observations of the reefs from personal scientific research
D
by providing scientific evidence that humans are destroying coral reefs
19

Which is the best comparison of the authors’ purpose in these two essays about genetically modified food?

A
The purpose of the first essay is to inform; the purpose of the second is to entertain.
B
The purpose of the first essay is to entertain; the purpose of the second is to persuade.
C
The purpose of both essays is to persuade the reader of a specific point of view.
D
The purpose of both essays is to entertain readers with a story about world events.
20

Which phrases from the excerpt support the author’s argument that genetically modified food is safe? Select three options.

A
more vitamin A
B
you can see
C
could help save
D
traditional crop
E
unsubstantiated risks
F
more nutritious

Did you find these answers helpful?