Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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Which graph represents a proportional relationship?

A
On a coordinate plane, a straight line with positive slope goes through points (0, 0), (1, 2), and (2, 4).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a vertical line is at x = negative 3.
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a horizontal line is at y = 3.
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a curved line goes through the origin.
Option D
2
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Which table of ordered pairs represents a proportional relationship?

A
A 2-column table with 3 rows. Column 1 is labeled x with entries negative 2, negative 4, negative 6. Column 2 is labeled y with entries 4, 16, 36.
Option A
B
A 2-column table with 3 rows. Column 1 is labeled x with entries negative 4, negative 6, negative 8. Column 2 is labeled y with entries negative 8, negative 12, negative 18.
Option B
C
A 2-column table with 3 rows. Column 1 is labeled x with entries negative 3, negative 5, negative 7. Column 2 is labeled y with entries 5, 3, 1.
Option C
D
A 2-column table with 3 rows. Column 1 is labeled x with entries negative 3, negative 6, negative 9. Column 2 is labeled y with entries 12, 24, 36.
Option D
3

The unchanging value of the ratio between two proportional quantities is

A
the constant of proportionality.
B
the constant rate.
C
the x-value of an ordered pair.
D
the y-value of an ordered pair.
4

Based on the table, what is the unit rate for one gallon of gasoline?GasolineNumber of gallonsPrice2$6.603$9.904$13.20

A
$3.30
B
$4.60
C
$5.60
D
$6.50
5

Simon is trying to figure out how much it will cost to buy 30 cases of water for a school picnic. How much will Simon pay for 30 cases of water? Water Prices by the CaseNumber of casesPrice in dollars1566.002088.0035154.00

A
$99.00
B
$119.00
C
$121.00
D
$132.00
6

The constant of proportionality for the amount of electricity in kilowatt hours and the cost per kilowatt hour is $0.11. Which graph models this situation?

A
A line graph titled Electricity Cost has Kilowatt hours on the x-axis and Cost in dollars on the y-axis. 100 Kilowatt hours is 11 dollars; 250, 27 dollars and 50 cents.
Option A
B
A line graph titled Electricity Cost has Kilowatt hours on the x-axis and Cost in dollars on the y-axis. 100 Kilowatt hours is 9 dollars; 250, 22 dollars and 50 cents.
Option B
C
A line graph titled Electricity Cost has Kilowatt hours on the x-axis and Cost in dollars on the y-axis. 100 Kilowatt hours is 12 dollars; 250, 30 dollars.
Option C
D
A line graph titled Electricity Cost has Kilowatt hours on the x-axis and Cost in dollars on the y-axis. 100 Kilowatt hours is 13 dollars; 250, 32 dollars and 50 cents.
Option D
7

Mika wrote the table of points below. xy023568Which explains whether or not Mika has described a proportional relationship, and why?

A
Mika has described a proportional relationship because the ordered pairs are linear and the line passes through the origin.
B
Mika has not described a proportional relationship. Although it is a linear relationship, it does not pass through the origin.
C
Mika has not described a proportional relationship. Although it passes through the origin, it is not a linear relationship.
D
Mika has described a proportional relationship because the line does not pass through the origin.
8

Which ordered pair would form a proportional relationship with the point graphed below?

Question illustration
A
(10, –20)
B
(–30, 20)
C
(–10, 5)
D
(35, –20)
10

There are 18 children at a sleepover party. Eleven of the children have blankets, and the other 7 children have stuffed animals. No children have both. If Jorge arrives and carries a stuffed animal, what fraction of the children at the party now have stuffed animals?

A
StartFraction 7 Over 19 EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction 8 Over 19 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 7 Over 18 EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 8 Over 18 EndFraction
Option D
12

Laila read 36 pages in 4 hours. Which expression can be used to find the number of pages she read per hour?

A
StartFraction 36 hours Over 4 pages EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction 4 pages Over 36 hours EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 4 hours Over 36 pages EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 36 pages Over 4 hours EndFraction
Option D
13

A constant of proportionality can also be considered a(n)

A
unit rate.
B
y-value.
C
x-value.
D
ratio.

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