Probability and Two-Way Tables — Unit test Answers

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Alessandro wrote the quadratic equation in standard form. What is the value of c in his new equation?

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Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
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The residents of three towns were polled to find the percentage of residents who take a vacation in the summer or in the winter. Which is the joint relative frequency of those in Town 2 who take a summer vacation? Round the answer to the nearest percent.

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A
7%
B
10%
C
25%
D
75%
3

What is the inverse of the function f(x) = x – 12?

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A
h(x) = 48x – 4
B
h(x) = 48x + 4
C
h(x) = 4x – 48
D
h(x) = 4x + 48
4

The function f(x) = 2·5x can be used to represent the curve through the points (1, 10), (2, 50), and (3, 250). What is the multiplicative rate of change of the function?

A
2
B
5
C
10
D
32
5

Which function has an axis of symmetry of x = −2?

A
f(x) = (x − 1)2 + 2
B
f(x) = (x + 1)2 − 2
C
f(x) = (x − 2)2 − 1
D
f(x) = (x + 2)2 − 1
6

When simplified, the expression is 12. Which is a possible value of x?

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A
6
B
24
C
144
D
256
7

Which value for R in the table would most likely indicate an association between the conditional variables?

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A
0.09
B
0.10
C
0.13
D
0.79
8

What are the values of a, b, and c in the quadratic equation 0 = 5x – 4x2 – 2?

A
a = 5, b = 4, c = 2
B
a = 5, b = –4, c = –2
C
a = –4, b = 5, c = –2
D
a = 4, b = –5, c = –2
9

Which could be a conditional relative frequency table?

A
A 4-column table with 3 rows. The first column has no label with entries C, D, total. The second column is labeled A with entries 0.25, 0.25, 0.50. The third column is labeled B with entries 0.25, 0.25, 0.50. The fourth column is labeled total with entries 0.50, 0.50, 1.0.
Option A
B
A 4-column table with 3 rows. The first column has no label with entries C, D, total. The second column is labeled A with entries 0.25, 0.35, 0.30. The third column is labeled B with entries 0.75, 0.65, 0.70. The fourth column is labeled total with entries 1.0, 1.0, 1.0.
Option B
C
A 4-column table with 3 rows. The first column has no label with entries C, D, total. The second column is labeled A with entries 0.75, 0.25, 0.50. The third column is labeled B with entries 0.25, 0.75, 0.50. The fourth column is labeled total with entries 0.50, 0.50, 1.0.
Option C
D
A 4-column table with 3 rows. The first column has no label with entries C, D, total. The second column is labeled A with entries 0.65, 0.35, 1.0. The third column is labeled B with entries 0.35, 0.65, 1.0. The fourth column is labeled total with entries 1.0, 1.0, 1.0.
Option D
10

Pedro has determined that the probability his shot will score in a lacrosse game is 0.30.What is the probability that he will score on two consecutive shots?

A
0.09
B
0.15
C
0.30
D
0.60
11

Zohar is using scissors to cut a rectangle with a length of 5x – 2 and a width of 3x + 1 out of a larger piece of paper. Which expression can be used to find the perimeter of the rectangle and what is the perimeter if x = 4?

A
(5x−2)+(3x+1); 31 centimeters
B
(5x−2)+(3x+1); 36 centimeters
C
2(5x−2)+2(3x+1); 62 centimeters
D
2(5x−2)+2(3x+1); 70 centimeters
12

A coordinate plane with a line passing through (0, negative 3), (2, 0), and (4, 3).

Question illustration
A
–3x + 2 = y
B
–x + 2 = y
Option B
C
x – 3 = y
Option C
D
2x – 3 = y
13

Will surveyed students at his school about whether they have ever gone snowboarding and whether they own a skateboard. He found that 35 of the 99 students who own a skateboard have snowboarded. Also, there were 13 students who have snowboarded but do not own a skateboard, and 147 students who have never gone snowboarding and do not own a skateboard.

A
A 4-column table has 3 rows. The first column has entries skateboard, no skateboard, total. The second column is labeled have snowboarded with entries 35, 64, 99. The third column is labeled never snowboarded with entries 13, 147, 160. The fourth column is labeled Total with entries 48, 211, 256.
Option A
B
A 4-column table has 3 rows. The first column has entries skateboard, no skateboard, total. The second column is labeled have snowboarded with entries 35, 13, 48. The third column is labeled never snowboarded with entries 99, 147, 246. The fourth column is labeled Total with entries 134, 160, 294.
Option B
C
A 4-column table has 3 rows. The first column has entries skateboard, no skateboard, total. The second column is labeled have snowboarded with entries 35, 13, 48. The third column is labeled never snowboarded with entries 64, 147, 211. The fourth column is labeled Total with entries 99, 160, 259.
Option C
D
A 4-column table has 3 rows. The first column has entries skateboard, no skateboard, total. The second column is labeled have snowboarded with entries 35, 99, 134. The third column is labeled never snowboarded with entries 13, 147, 160. The fourth column is labeled Total with entries 48, 246, 294.
Option D
14

The equation shows the relationship between a planet’s orbital period, T, and the planet’s mean distance from the sun, A, in astronomical units, AU. If the orbital period of planet Y is twice the orbital period of planet X, by what factor is the mean distance increased?

Question illustration
A
2 Superscript one-third
Option A
B
2 Superscript one-half
Option B
C
2 Superscript two-thirds
Option C
D
2 Superscript three-halves
Option D
15

Which is equivalent to ?

Question illustration
A
4
B
12
C
64
D
192
16

Which point is an x-intercept of the quadratic functionf(x) = (x – 8)(x + 9)?

A
(0,8)
B
(0,–8)
C
(9,0)
D
(–9,0)
17

A wholesaler requires a minimum of 4 items in each order from its retail customers. The manager of one retail store is considering ordering a certain number of sofas, x, and a certain number of pillows that come in pairs, y. Which graph represents the overall equation represented by this scenario (all points may not apply to the scenario)?

A
Option
B
Option
C
Option
D
Option
19

Which values are correct? Select three options.

A
a = 15
B
b = 18
C
c = 23
D
d = 35
E
e = 31
20

Tomas learned that the product of the polynomials (a + b)(a2 – ab + b2) was a special pattern that would result in a sum of cubes, a3 + b3. His teacher put four products on the board and asked the class to identify which product would result in a sum of cubes if a = 2x and b = y.

A
(2x + y)(2x2 + 2xy – y2)
B
(2x + y)(4x2 + 2xy – y2)
C
(2x + y)(4x2 – 2xy + y2)
D
(2x + y)(2x2 – 2xy + y2)
21

Solve x2 – 8x = 3 by completing the square. Which is the solution set of the equation?

A
(4 minus StartRoot 19 EndRoot comma 4 + StartRoot 19 EndRoot)
Option A
B
(4 minus StartRoot 11 EndRoot comma 4 + StartRoot 11 EndRoot)
Option B
C
(4 minus StartRoot 8 EndRoot comma 4 + StartRoot 8 EndRoot)
Option C
D
(4 minus StartRoot 3 EndRoot comma 4 + StartRoot 3 EndRoot)
Option D

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