Unit Test Answers

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3

Which best describes the fossil record?

A
The fossil record cannot provide evidence of evolution.
B
The fossil record provides evidence of a common ancestor to many species.
C
The fossil record provides evidence that disputes the theory of evolution.
D
The fossil record is inaccurate because scientists are not able to date fossils.
8

Why are the Miller-Urey experiments essential to the theory of evolution?

A
They showed that life can only come from life.
B
They showed that electricity can create life.
C
They showed how organic molecules could be made from Earth's early atmosphere.
D
They showed the role that natural selection played in the evolution of modern day organisms.
11

Trilobites are index fossils because they ____.

A
changed slowly through time
B
lived over large areas of the world
C
exhibit specific characteristics
D
all of the above
12

Changes in the environment result in ____.

A
geologic eras
B
physical changes in species
C
plate tectonic changes
D
all of the above
13

Which statement is true of the undisturbed rock layers shown?

A
Limestone is the youngest.
B
Shale is the youngest.
C
Limestone is the oldest.
D
Shale is the oldest.
14

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

A
carbonaceous film
B
cast
C
principle of superposition
D
radiometric dating
E
beta decay
F
half-life
G
index fossils
H
mold
I
uniformitarianism
J
radioactive decay
K
relative dating
L
unconformities
15

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

A
carbonaceous film
B
cast
C
principle of superposition
D
radiometric dating
E
beta decay
F
half-life
G
index fossils
H
mold
I
uniformitarianism
J
radioactive decay
K
relative dating
L
unconformities
18

The Cenozoic was a time of _______.

A
mountain building
B
continental breakup
C
global warming
D
slow, global extinctions
19

Little is known about much of Earth’s early history because ____.

A
Precambrian rocks have been deeply buried
B
Precambrian rocks have been changed by heat and pressure
C
Precambrian soft-bodied life-forms weren’t often preserved as fossils
D
all of the above

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