Unit Test Answers

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1
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The dimensions of a rectangle are represented by the functions shown.

Question illustration
A
12x2 + 15x – 10
B
12x2 + 7x + 10
C
12x2 – 8x – 10
D
12x2 + 7x – 10
2
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Which of the following scenarios exhibits a function relation? Take the first set listed to be the domain of the relation.

A
the set of tree heights and the set of trees in a forest
B
the set of car make and models and the set of people in a certain town
C
the set of birthdays and the set of students in a class
D
the set of people with Social Security cards and the set of Social Security numbers
3

If , what is ?

Question illustration
A
mc003-3.jpg
Option A
B
mc003-4.jpg
Option B
C
f Superscript negative 1 Baseline (x) = one-ninth x + 2
Option C
D
f Superscript negative 1 Baseline (x) = negative 2 x + one-ninth
Option D
5

Which of the following graphs represents a one-to-one function?

A
On a coordinate plane, a function has two curves connected to a straight line. The first curve has a maximum of (negative 6, 4) and a minimum of (negative 4.5, negative 1). The second curve has a maximum of (negative 3.5, 2) and a minimum of (negative 2.5, 0.5). The straight line has a positive slope and starts at (negative 2, 1) and goes through (1, 2).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a circle intersects the x=axis at (negative 2, 0) and (2, 0) and intercepts the y-axis at (0, 4) and (0, negative 4).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a v-shaped graph is facing up. The vertex is at (0,0) and the function goes through (negative 4, 4) and (4, 4).
Option C
D
A coordinate plane has 7 points. The points are (negative 4, 1), (negative 3, 4), (negative 1, 3), (1, negative 3), (3, negative 4), (4, negative 2), (5, 3).
Option D
16

Which graph represents the same relation as the table below?xf(x)–25011–12–3

A
A coordinate plane has 4 points. The points are (negative 2, 5), (negative 1, 1), (0, negative 1), and (negative 2, negative 3)
Option A
B
A coordinate plane has 8 points. The points are (negative 2, 0), (0, 5), (0, 1), (0, 0), (0, negative 1), (0, negative 3), (1, 0), (2, 0).
Option B
C
A coordinate plane has 4 points. The points are (negative 3, 2), (negative 1, 1), (1, 0), (5, negative 2)
Option C
D
A coordinate plane has 4 points. The points are (negative 2, 5), (0, 1), (1, negative 1), (2, negative 3).
Option D
23

Given and , for which value of does ?

Question illustration
A
x = three-halves
Option A
B
x = 2
Option B
C
x = five-halves
Option C
D
x = 4
Option D
25

What is the value of the following function when x = 0?

Question illustration
A
y = negative 5
Option A
B
y = negative 2
Option B
C
y = negative 1
Option C
D
y = 0
Option D
26

The table shows three functions and their output values for different values of x.

Question illustration
A
Option
Option A
B
h(x) = (f(x))(g(x))
C
h(x) = f(x) – g(x)
D
h(x) = f(x) + g(x)
28

Question text not available

Answer not available
29

A toy company is releasing a new catapult for water balloons that launches them at 9.8 meters per second from a stand 0.6 meters tall. The function f(x) = −4.9x2 + 9.8x + 0.6 describes the path of the water balloon, where x is the amount of time since the launch.

A
The reasonable range is limited to y ≥ 0.
B
The reasonable range is limited to y ≥ 0.6.
C
The reasonable range is limited to 0 ≤ y ≤ 5.5.
D
The reasonable range is limited to 0.6 ≤ y ≤ 5.5.
30

Which graph shows h(x) = (f(x))(g(x))?

A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
32

The graph of the function showing the path of a soccer ball thrown by a goalie in a video game, f(x) = –0.05x2 + 2.5x + 5.2, is used to determine the height of the ball depending on its distance from the goalie, x.

Question illustration
A
mathematical: 0 < x < ∞ reasonable: 0 ≤ x ≤ 25
B
mathematical: 0 < x < ∞ reasonable: 0 ≤ x ≤ 52
C
mathematical: −∞ < x < ∞ reasonable: 0 ≤ x ≤ 25
D
mathematical: −∞ < x < ∞ reasonable: 0 ≤ x ≤ 52
33

Study the equations:f(x) = 6x + 7g(x) = 4x – 2What is h(x) = f(x)g(x)?

A
h(x) = 24x2 – 14
B
h(x) = 24x2 + 40x + 14
C
h(x) = 24x2 + 16x – 14
D
h(x) = 24x2 + 12x – 14
34

The functions below represent the amounts of water released from two reservoirs over x weeks:Reservoir Af(x) = x2 – 7x + 5Reservoir Bg(x) = 3x2 – 6x + 2The function h(x) = f(x) – g(x) represents the difference in the amounts of water released.Determine which statements about h(x) and about the reservoirs are true. Check all that apply.

A
h(x) = –2x2 – 13x + 6
B
h(x) = –2x2 – x + 3
C
Reservoir A releases less water than Reservoir B over 1 week.
D
Reservoir A releases the same amount of water as Reservoir B over 1 week.
E
Reservoir A releases more water than Reservoir B over 1 week.
35

The function f(x) = 16.4x + 2 is used by a construction company to estimate the amount of fuel necessary for a truck to get to a job site depending on the miles from the office, x. The mathematical domain for the function is the set of real numbers.

A
The reasonable domain is the set of positive real numbers.
B
The reasonable domain is the set of positive whole numbers.
C
The reasonable domain is the set of real numbers greater than 2.
D
The reasonable domain is the set of whole numbers greater than 2.

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