15
QuizMultiple Choice

Urban and Social Reforms

Question 15 • MO-US History II A

How did the end of the Civil War help the Union Pacific Railroad?

Answer
A
It supplied the railroad with labor in the form of free African Americans.
B
It freed the government to give more money to the Union Pacific line.
C
It ended the labor shortage, as war veterans went to work on the railroad.
D
It encouraged more people to travel the railroad to settle in the West.

Explanation

After the Civil War ended, many former soldiers were available for work, and veterans joined the crews building the Union Pacific. This helped ease the railroad’s shortage of workers. The workers were paid; they were not supplied as free labor, as choice A suggests.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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