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Urban Growth Answers

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Upward growth usually occurs when _______.

A
high-rise buildings are available
B
spreading out is possible
C
resource conservation is unimportant
D
a limited amount of land is available
3

Developed countries typically have _______.

A
a larger rural population
B
a larger urban population
C
less access to goods and services
D
little access to industrial jobs
4

What causes the “heat island” effect?

A
heat produced from a large number of people
B
the materials used in building cities retain heat
C
the large amount of reflected light from glass windows
D
all of the above
5

Which of the following is a possible reason that urban sprawl is common even when it has a negative impact on the environment?

A
extending outward causes more crowded conditions
B
extending outward is more economical than extending upward
C
extending outward creates less pollution
D
all of the above
6

Which of the following is not a negative consequence of upward urban growth?

A
pollution
B
creation of a “heat island”
C
increased use of surrounding land
D
waste management issues
8

Urban sprawl occurs when _______.

A
cities spread out into the existing countryside
B
cities extend upward
C
people leave cities to live in rural areas
D
none of the above
10

Which of the following is not a possible environmental consequence of urban sprawl?

A
deforestation
B
pollution
C
loss of natural resources
D
none of the above

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