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Victory in the Pacific Answers

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Which best describes why Japan surrendered?

A
Its leaders knew it could not win the war.
B
It faced rebellion in the lands it occupied.
C
It faced a demoralized and rioting population.
D
Its leaders did not want to fight on three fronts.
2
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When did the Allies liberate the Philippines?

A
January of 1945
B
August of 1945
C
September of 1945
D
May of 1945
3

Which best describes why the Battle of Guadalcanal was a significant victory for the Allies?

A
It encouraged Japanese forces.
B
It put Japan on the offensive.
C
It put Japan on the defensive.
D
It disabled Japanese troops.
4

Why is Iwo Jima considered one of the bloodiest battles that occurred on the Pacific front?

A
There were about 45,000 casualties in thirty-six days.
B
The atomic bomb ended the battle.
C
German assistance for Japan extended the battle.
D
There were massive civilian casualties.
5

The Allies’ decisive victory at the Battle of Leyte Gulf best indicated that

A
the island-hopping strategy was working.
B
they had support from the Filipino government.
C
Japan’s eventual surrender was guaranteed.
D
they would eventually lose the war.
6

Which best describes why kamikaze pilots were willing to go on suicide missions?

A
They wanted to ensure Allied rule in the Pacific.
B
They were devoted to Japan and its emperor.
C
They planned to overthrow the Japanese government.
D
They wanted to ensure that Japan was defeated.
7

What was the primary reason the Allies seized Saipan in 1944?

A
to liberate the people of Saipan
B
to stop the Japanese from moving west
C
to remove long-term military bases
D
to push north and west toward Japan
8

Why was Okinawa the last step in the Allies’ island-hopping campaign?

A
It was considered part of the Japanese mainland.
B
Japan lacked the resources to occupy other Pacific islands.
C
The atomic bombs were dropped before the campaign ended.
D
It was the staging area for the invasion of Japan.
9

Why did the Allies believe that New Guinea was strategically important?

A
The territory was located far from the Philippines.
B
It was close to Australia and New Zealand.
C
The Japanese did not want this territory.
D
It was large enough to house military bases.
10

What effect did the dropping of the atomic bomb have after the war?

A
It made future wars less likely.
B
It started the Vietnam War.
C
It ended relations between Japan and the Allies.
D
It started a nuclear arms race.

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