War Crimes — Quiz Answers

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1
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In 1948, the United Nations created the Universal Declaration of Human Rights to

A
recognize people’s basic rights.
B
support countries that violate people’s rights.
C
prosecute countries that violate people’s rights
D
restrict people’s basic rights.
2
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The International Criminal Court’s main responsibility is to

A
promote human rights of individuals worldwide.
B
punish countries for human rights violations.
C
settle human rights disputes between countries.
D
prosecute individuals for human rights violations.
3

The Universal Declaration of Human Rights includes which basic rights? Choose four correct answers.

A
right to punish violators
B
right to government participation
C
right to a fair trial
D
right to live in a democracy
E
freedom from slavery
F
freedom of religion
4

The Allies created the United Nations after World War II to

A
maintain international peace and security.
B
prosecute and punish war criminals.
C
subdue and take over aggressive nations.
D
establish free international elections and rules in war.
5

What steps can the UN Security Council take when a country tests nuclear missiles?

A
It can pass a resolution condemning the action, then ask the General Assembly for permission to overthrow the government.
B
It can pass a resolution condemning the action, then impose a series of economic sanctions against the offending country.
C
It can ask the International Court of Justice for permission to impose economic sanctions, then intervene with peacekeeping troops.
D
It can send in troops to overthrow the government, then ask the International Military Tribunal to prosecute the leaders for war crimes.
6

A goal of the United Nation’s International Court of Justice is to

A
prosecute officials accused of committing war crimes.
B
deploy peacekeepers to maintain order between nations.
C
settle disputes between nations without the need of war.
D
oversee the day-to-day operation of the organization.
7

The highest-ranking Nazi leader tried at Nuremberg was

A
Alfred Rosenberg.
B
Hermann Goring.
C
Adolf Hitler.
D
Julius Streicher.
8

In response to a 2010 earthquake in Haiti that killed 100,000 people, UNICEF

A
helped the many mothers and children in need of assistance.
B
assisted with the health crisis caused by the devastation.
C
led the effort to rebuild the country in the wake of the devastation.
D
sent peacekeeping troops to maintain order following the disaster.
10

How many Nazis were convicted of war crimes in Europe from 1945-1949?

A
4,000 to 5,000
B
3,000 to 4,000
C
5,000 to 6,000
D
2,000 to 3,000

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