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Functional Groups

Question 4 • R282: GR CA-Chemistry B (Grade Repair)

CH3CH(CH3)CH2CH2CH3

Answer
A
hexane
B
pentane
C
2-methylpentane

Explanation

The longest continuous carbon chain contains five carbon atoms, so the parent name is pentane. The extra CH3 group is a methyl substituent attached to carbon 2 when the chain is numbered from the nearer end. Therefore, the compound is 2-methylpentane.

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