Wars in the Pacific Northwest Answers

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1
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The Yakama Nation signed major treaties at which 1855 conference?

A
Dawes Council
B
Pacific Northwest Council
C
Walla Walla Council
D
Columbia Plateau Council
3

The Nez Perce signed a treaty at the Walla Walla Council in which they

A
were given full control of their reservation lands.
B
had to share reservation lands with other tribes.
C
turned over most of their land but could still hunt and fish on it.
D
retained the right to own most of their ancestral lands.
4

Which explains why the government’s reservation policy led to conflicts in the 1800s? Choose four answers.

A
White settlers moved onto reservation lands.
B
Tribal members disliked leaders’ decisions.
C
Tribes were forced to give up their traditional way of life.
D
Tribes received help defending their lands.
E
Government began to assimilate tribes.
F
Government broke its treaty promises.
5

Which best explains why the Nez Perce fought White settlers after the Walla Walla treaty

A
Settlers attempted to expand the size of the Nez Perce reservation.
B
Settlers illegally entered and damaged Nez Perce lands.
C
Settlers chose to ignore the Nez Perce.
D
Settlers abandoned Nez Perce reservations.
6

Which best explains how the Dawes Act promoted assimilation of Indigenous people?

A
It divided Indigenous lands into family farms called allotments.
B
It required Indigenous people to own land collectively as a tribe.
C
It called for the construction of new Indigenous schools.
D
It authorized treaties that created reservations for Indigenous people.
7

Which explains how the treaty at the Walla Walla Council affected the Nez Perce?

A
They moved onto a small reservation and gave up the right to live in different places based on the season.
B
They were forced to live in different places based on the season and gave up their small reservation.
C
They gave up a large portion of their land to the Yakama Nation and moved onto a small reservation.
D
They moved onto a small reservation and thrived under assimilation by the federal government.
8

The Treaty of Yakama forced Yakama people to cede

A
a vast majority of land to the US government.
B
a small minority of land to the US government.
C
its rights to all ancestral lands in central Washington.
D
its rights to gold on the reservation in central Washington.
9

The end of the Yakama Wars resulted in a treaty that forced the Yakamas to

A
retreat to the reservation.
B
leave Washington forever.
C
pay reparations to the United States.
D
assimilate with the United States.

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