Watergate and the Ford Years Answers

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1
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Who is credited with launching the environmental movement?

A
Dwight Eisenhower
B
Henry Kissinger
C
Rachel Carson
D
Richard Nixon
2
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Which was among President Nixon’s original proposals to help the US economy?

A
cutting interest rates
B
balancing the US budget
C
increasing US government spending
D
encouraging stagflation
3

President Nixon’s action to end the gold standard

A
created a budget deficit.
B
meant gold was no longer valuable.
C
meant the value of the dollar changed.
D
ended the US economic downturn.
4

The purpose of President Nixon’s policy of détente was to

A
ignore tensions between nations.
B
make Americans proud of their nation.
C
confront communism in China.
D
ease tensions between nations.
6

Which best explains why a partnership with China was attractive during the Nixon administration?

A
China was portrayed positively in the novel Silent Spring.
B
China was a potential ally and market for American goods.
C
China was willing to negotiate terms for a SALT I agreement.
D
China was a potential supporter of the Philadelphia Plan.
7

Nixon initially wanted to help boost the US economy by

A
increasing government spending.
B
cutting interest rates.
C
cutting government spending.
D
introducing wage and price controls.
8

As a conservative Republican, President Nixon

A
worked easily with the Democratic Congress.
B
focused on making government run more efficiently.
C
focused on blocking the Equal Rights Amendment.
D
worked easily with the Republican-controlled Congress.
9

An important part of President Nixon’s domestic policy was

A
détente.
B
pragmatism.
C
negotiation.
D
realpolitik.
10

A domestic initiative that President Nixon was responsible for was

A
the reduction of interest rates.
B
the formal recognition of China.
C
negotiating the SALT I agreement.
D
creating the Environmental Protection Agency.
11

When President Nixon’s original attempts to fix the US economy failed, he

A
abandoned wage and price controls, ended the gold standard, and increased federal spending.
B
cut federal spending, ended the gold standard, and put wage and price controls in place.
C
put wage and price controls in place, ended the gold standard, and increased federal spending.
D
established the gold standard, put wage and price controls in place, and increased federal spending.
12

Shortly after Richard Nixon’s election in 1968, the United States began to experience

A
reduced inflation.
B
an economic downturn.
C
an economic upswing.
D
low unemployment.

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