AnswersFL-2001340-Environmental Science Sem 2Ocean Exploration

Wetlands Answers

10 verified answers3 views
1
Free Preview

How do wetlands reduce flooding and erosion?

A
Wetlands reduce flooding and erosion by filtering water.
B
Wetlands reduce flooding and erosion by absorbing water and then releasing it slowly.
C
Wetlands reduce flooding and erosion through decreased vegetation.
D
All of the above
2
Free Preview

Halophytes can be found in salt marshes.

A
T
B
F
3

Which of the following factors is least influential in affecting the biodiversity of wetlands?

A
type of wetland
B
food abundance
C
high levels of nutrients
D
water abundance
4

What characteristic is important for plants found in saltwater wetlands?

A
tolerance to high temperatures
B
tolerance to salinity
C
a range of climate zones
D
all of the above
5

What contributes to the high level of biodiversity found in wetlands?

A
the large amount of available organic matter to organisms that are food for larger organisms
B
the amount of available water for organism use
C
the high nutrient availability
D
all of the above
6

Why are wetlands important to the health of the overall environment?

A
They reduce the levels of erosion by trapping sediment.
B
They support a wide variety of organisms.
C
They are a medium for the filtration and cleansing of water.
D
All of the above are true.
7

Which of the following is not a way in which wetlands filter water?

A
nutrient absorption
B
oil absorption
C
sediment trapping
D
bacterial absorption
8

Wetlands improve water quality by _______.

A
filtration
B
distillation
C
osmosis
D
all of the above
9

Swamps can occur seasonally.

A
T
B
F
10

What distinguishes bogs, marshes, and swamps from each other?

A
Bogs are deeper than marshes and swamps, and swamps and marshes have acidic groundwater.
B
Swamps are deeper and have a larger proportion of surface water than marshes, and bogs have acidic groundwater.
C
Marshes have great biodiversity, while bogs and swamps have more water but less biodiversity.
D
Bogs, marshes, and swamps are different names for wetlands based on location and not differing characteristics.
11

Which of the following is not true of marshes, swamps, and bogs?

A
They can be seasonal or permanent.
B
They have very little groundwater.
C
They can be very important to migrating animals.
D
They are considered the most biodiverse ecosystems.
12

Wetlands improve water quality by _______.

A
filtration
B
distillation
C
osmosis
D
all of the above
13

Wetlands are limited to freshwater.

A
T
B
F

Did you find these answers helpful?

More from this Course

Quiz
20 verified answers

Soil and Agriculture

Quiz
15 verified answers

Salt Marshes and Mangroves

Quiz
14 verified answers

Ocean Exploration