Word Meaning in the Preface to A Dictionary of the English Language
Question 9 • *HSA 26-27 English IV A -IC
Read the excerpts from Samuel Johnson’s preface to A Dictionary of the English Language.Thus have I laboured by settling the orthography, displaying the analogy, regulating the structures, and ascertaining the signification of English words, to perform all the parts of a faithful lexicographer: but I have not always executed my own scheme, or satisfied my own expectations.
Answer
A
hints at the economic importance of his dictionary.
B
hopes that his dictionary will enlighten the uneducated.
C
seeks literary recognition for his publication.
D
strives to emphasize the effort his dictionary required.
Explanation
Johnson emphasizes the work involved by saying he has “laboured” to settle spelling, explain word patterns, regulate structures, and determine meanings. He also admits that he did not fully meet his own plan or expectations. This shows the effort his dictionary required, rather than focusing on its economic value, audience, or literary recognition.
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