World Economics Answers

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Suppose that Ireland has placed a tariff of 12% on its exports and a tariff of 21% on its imports. If Ireland has tariff revenue worth (equivalent US dollars) $9,148,200 and a balance of trade of $7,100,000, what are its exports and imports worth?

A
$950,416 in imports, $8,050,416 in exports
B
$3,145,984 in imports, $10,245,984 in exports
C
$1,921,122 in imports, $9,021,122 in exports
D
$25,140,000 in imports, $32,240,000 in exports
3

Suppose that Ireland has placed a tariff of 12% on its exports and a tariff of 21% on its imports. If Ireland has tariff revenue worth (equivalent US dollars) $9,148,200 and a balance of trade of $7,100,000, what are its exports and imports worth?

A
$950,416 in imports, $8,050,416 in exports
B
$3,145,984 in imports, $10,245,984 in exports
C
$1,921,122 in imports, $9,021,122 in exports
D
$25,140,000 in imports, $32,240,000 in exports
6

Suppose that Algeria has a workforce of 9,416,534, each of whom earns an average annual salary of (equivalent US dollars) $6,844. If the Algerian government wishes to raise $9 billion in tax revenue, approximately where should it set the income tax rate?

A
9%
B
14%
C
18%
D
26%
8

Suppose that the countries of Finland, Hungary, Poland, and Belgium are economically interdependent. The following table shows exports and imports between these countries, with all monetary values given in millions of euros.Country of OriginExporting to...Amount (€ 1,000,000)FinlandHungary2,298FinlandPoland2,499FinlandBelgium3,913HungaryFinland2,614HungaryPoland3,970HungaryBelgium2,380PolandFinland3,496PolandHungary4,973PolandBelgium2,971BelgiumFinland3,023BelgiumHungary3,828BelgiumPoland4,656If these four countries trade only with each other, what is the difference between the highest balance of trade and the lowest balance of trade within this group?

Question illustration
A
€4,378,000,000
B
€2,797,000,000
C
€1,928,000,000
D
€738,000,000
11

Which economic system is friendliest to entrepreneurs?

A
socialism
B
communism
C
capitalism
D
They are all equally accepting, since entrepreneurship relies on the individual.
12

The following table details the working populations, income tax rates, and average salary (in equivalent US dollars) for Peru and Chile.CountryWorkforceAverage Salary ($)Income Tax RatePeru10,618,7048,71424.1%Chile7,210,59514,62231.4%Based on the information in the table, how do the annual tax revenues of Peru and Chile compare to one another?

A
Peru collects $294,980 more than Chile.
B
Peru collects $63,408,109 more than Chile.
C
Chile collects $12,901,933,434 more than Peru.
D
Chile collects $10,805,998,234 more than Peru.
14

Which of the following are reasons why governments might use tariffs?I. Tariffs raise government revenue.II. Tariffs can protect domestic trade by making foreign trade more expensive.III. Tariffs reduce the amount of money flowing in to a country, which reduces inflation.

A
I and II
B
II only
C
II and III
D
III only

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