Writing Equations Answers

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1
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The equation is . Which statement should Marta say that will communicate the correct equation? Select all that apply.

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A
Fifty times the number of oranges is half of one-hundred-and-twenty.
B
Fifty more than half the number of the oranges is one-hundred-and-twenty.
C
The difference of fifty and half of the number of oranges is one-hundred-and-twenty.
D
The sum of fifty and half the number of oranges is the same as one-hundred-twenty.
E
Fifty more than half of the number of oranges.
2
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Marta told Maribel “The sum of fifty and half the number of oranges is the same as one-hundred-twenty.” Maribel wrote What is her error?

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A
It should be a subtraction not an addition.
Option A
B
The 50 should be multiplied by m.
Option B
C
The should be multiplied by m.
Option C
D
The equation is correct.
Option D
3

Marta said is an equation, while Maribel argued that it is an expression. Determine who is correct and explain why.

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Answer:

Marta is correct. This is an equation. The statement includes an equal sign. Equations include an equal sign, expressions do not include an equal sign.

6

Marta’s customer bought 4 large oranges at $0.75 each and 8 small oranges at $0.50 each plus tax was a total of $7.49. She used t to represent the amount of tax. Explain her errors in the diagram.

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Answer:

The total, 7.49, should be the top bar, and the variable, t, should be one of the partial bars. The prices for a certain number of oranges is also incorrect. $0.75 should be multiplied by 4 and $0.50 multiplied by 8.

9

Explain the steps taken to write an equation from a description given in words.

Answer:

To write an equation from a description given in words, you first have to identify and define the variable. Then you would identify the coefficient, constants, and operations between the terms. Finally, you can translate to write the equation.

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