AnswersSS-Math 7Writing Inequalities

Writing Inequalities Answers

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3

Anja represents the inequality with the phrase “the quotient of the difference of 4 and a number and 8 is at least –15.” Which describes Anja’s error?

Question illustration
A
Anja phrase should have stated “the difference of a number and 4” not “the difference of 4 and a number”.
B
Anja phrase should have stated “the quotient of a number and 8” not “the quotient of the difference of 4 and a number and 8”.
C
Anja’s phrase should have ended with “less than –15”, not “at least –15”.
D
Anja’s phrase should have ended with “at most –15”, not “at least –15”.
5

Kelsey had $65 to spend on books. Each book cost $5.50, and there was a $7.50 fee for shipping. She let b equal the number of books she can purchase and wrote the inequality to represent the situation. Which statements describe the reasoning used to determine if Kelsey’s inequality is correct? Select two options.

Question illustration
A
The inequality symbol is correct because she must spend less than $65.
B
The inequality symbol is incorrect because she can spend up to and including $65.
C
The expression 5.50b + 7.5 is correct because $5.50 per book is 5.50b and that is added to the shipping fee of $7.50 to determine the total purchase price.
D
The expression 5.50b + 7.5 is incorrect because $5.50 per book and $7.50 should be combined to $9.50b to determine the total purchase price.
E
The inequality symbol is correct because she cannot spend more than $65.
6

Which sentence can represent the inequality ?

Question illustration
A
The sum of 3.5 and a number is greater than 7.
B
The sum of 3.5 and a number is greater than or equal to 7.
C
The product of 3.5 and a number is greater than 7.
D
The product of 3.5 and a number is greater than or equal to 7.
7

Which phrases can be used to represent the inequality ? Select two options.

Question illustration
A
Twelve less than three times a number is greater than or equal to nine.
B
Twelve less than three times a number is at least nine.
C
Twelve minus the product of three and a number is greater than or equal to nine.
D
Twelve minus the product of three and a number is no more than nine.
E
Twelve minus the product of three and a number is no smaller than nine.
8

A class has $90 to spend on a field trip. The field trip costs $2.50 per person and there will be 5 chaperones on the trip. One student used the inequality to find x, the number of students that the field trip budget could accommodate. Which best describes the error in the student’s inequality?

Question illustration
A
The expression representing the cost should be .
Option A
B
The expression representing the cost should be .
Option B
C
The inequality symbol should be instead of > since up to and including $90 may be spent.
Option C
D
The inequality symbol should be instead of > since less than or equal to $90 may be spent.
Option D
9

Which sentence can represent the inequality ?

Question illustration
A
The sum of half of a number and three-fourths is at least five and one quarter.
B
Half the sum of a number and three-fourths is not more than five and one quarter.
C
The sum of half of a number and three-fourths is at most five and one quarter.
D
Half the sum of a number and three-fourths is not less than five and one quarter.
10

Madison represented the sentence “The product of 3 and the difference of and the quotient of a number and is at most 5” by using the inequality . Which best describes Madison’s error?

Question illustration
A
“The difference of –4 and the quotient of a number and –2” should be written as .
Option A
B
“The product of 3 and the difference of –4 and the quotient of a number and –2” should be written as .
Option B
C
The less than symbol should be replaced with the less than or equal to symbol.
D
The less than symbol should be replaced with the greater than symbol.
13

Which inequality represents the sentence below?The difference of a number and one and four tenths is more than nine and seventy-eight hundredths.

A
p minus 1.4 greater-than 9.78
Option A
B
p minus 1.4 less-than 9.78
Option B
C
1.4 minus p greater-than 9.78
Option C
D
1.4 minus p less-than 9.78
Option D
14

Which sentence can represent the inequality ?

Question illustration
A
The quotient of a number and 4.2 is less than or equal to 21.
B
The quotient of a number and 4.2 is less than 21.
C
The quotient of 4.2 and a number is less than or equal to 21.
D
The quotient of 4.2 and a number is less than 21.
15

Miguel can use all or part of his $25 gift card to make a music purchase. Each song costs $1.50, and there is a $1.00 per account activation fee. Which inequalities can represent this situation if m is the number of songs he can buy? Select two options.

A
1 + 1.5 m less-than-or-equal-to 25
Option A
B
1 + 1.5 m greater-than 25
Option B
C
25 greater-than 1 + 1.5 m
Option C
D
1 + 1.5 m less-than 25
Option D
E
25 greater-than-or-equal-to 1 + 1.5 m
Option E

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