AnswersFall 24 US History B ICWriting Workshop: Creating an Argumentative Essay

Writing Workshop: Creating an Argumentative Essay Answers

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In an argumentative essay, reasons should be supported by

A
strongly expressed opinions.
B
details, statistics, and facts.
C
several thesis statements.
D
a number of counterclaims.
2
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Look at the scenario.In his essay about the atomic bombing of Japan during World War II, a student has used statistics he found in an article in the online archives of the Irish Times. The article is from May 5, 1997, and is called “Cancer Finding in Hiroshima.” There is no author given. How should the student cite this source using MLA citation format?

A
(The Irish Times)
B
(“Cancer Finding”)
C
(“Cancer Finding in Hiroshima,” 1997)
D
The student needs the author’s name before citing the article.
3

Read a paragraph from an essay supporting Truman’s decision to use the atomic bomb against Japan during World War II.[1] Many people have argued that nothing could justify the president’s use of the atomic bomb because it killed so many innocent civilians. [2] Truman himself refused to drop a third atomic bomb on Japan because he was horrified by the death and devastation the bomb had caused. [3] However, he never regretted his decision to use the bomb in the first place. [4] Using the bomb brought an immediate end to a war that might have gone on for months or even years longer.Which sentence states a counterclaim?

A
sentence 1
B
sentence 2
C
sentence 3
D
sentence 4
4

Read a partial outline for an argumentative essay.1. Introduction: Truman’s decision to use the atomic bomb against JapanA. Claim: Truman’s choice to use the atomic bomb against Japan was the right one because it brought the war to an end, saved lives, and established a lasting peace.[...]4. Body paragraph: Using the bomb established a lasting peace.A. Evidence: There has been no global war since WWII and no further use of nuclear weapons.B: Counterargument: There have been many other wars since 1945, and other countries have developed nuclear weapons.C: Conclusion: Which of these sentences provides a strong conclusion for the fourth paragraph?

A
Using the bomb established a lasting peace and proved that it was a good idea to develop a nuclear weapon.
B
Truman was faced with a difficult choice in 1945, but he probably made the right decision.
C
Truman refused to use a third bomb on Japan or to use the atomic bomb against Korea because he was horrified by its effects.
D
Although there have been other wars since 1945, none have been as big as WWII or ended with as much devastation.
5

The introduction to an argumentative essay begins with

A
a hook to capture the audience.
B
evidence to support the argument.
C
a thesis statement of the claim.
D
a counterargument to a position.

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