AnswersCivics and GovernmentYour Rights: Trials and Punishments

Your Rights: Trials and Punishments — Quiz Answers

18 verified answers3 views
1
Free Preview

Read the Eighth Amendment to the Constitution. Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. Which statement best summarizes the intent of the Eighth Amendment?

A
People accused of crimes have no rights until there is a verdict in court.
B
The government may inflict any kind of punishment it chooses.
C
People accused of crimes have specific constitutional protections.
D
The government must ask victims’ families how criminals should be punished.
2
Free Preview

What was Clarence Gideon forced to do during his burglary trial?

A
flee the state
B
remain silent
C
declare his guilt
D
represent himself
3

What does the Eighth Amendment prohibit?

A
impartial juries
B
cruel and unusual punishment
C
search warrants
D
lengthy trials
4

Following the decision in the Gideon v. Wainwright case, what happens to accused persons who cannot afford to pay an attorney to represent them?

A
They are assigned an attorney by the court.
B
They remain in jail until they can raise the money.
C
They are freed from jail, and their cases are dismissed.
D
They are found guilty without trial.
5

A man is sentenced to five years in prison for walking across his neighbor’s lawn. In this example, we can say that the punishment is

A
along the lines of what the Founders had in mind.
B
disproportionate to the crime.
C
not severe enough for the crime.
D
appropriate to the crime.
6

People accused of crimes and awaiting trial may be released from custody if they agree to

A
pay bail.
B
testify truthfully.
C
leave the country.
D
stay under house arrest.
7

Accused persons have the right to request a witness to

A
refuse to testify.
B
appear in court.
C
testify untruthfully.
D
go into hiding.
8

Which of these provisions is part of the Eighth Amendment?

A
Reasonable bail must be set.
B
Witnesses must appear in court.
C
Counsel must be provided.
D
A speedy trial is required.
9

Accused persons have the right to request a witness to

A
appear in court.
B
go into hiding.
C
testify untruthfully.
D
refuse to testify.
10

What part of the Sixth Amendment suggests that accused persons will be able to hear the charges against them?

A
“the right to a speedy and public trial”
B
“informed of the nature and cause of the accusation”
C
“confronted with the witnesses against him”
D
“have the Assistance of Counsel”
11

The case of Furman v. Georgia (1972) resulted in a reinterpretation of the meaning of

A
cruel and unusual punishment.
B
the right to counsel.
C
excessive bail.
D
the right to a speedy trial.
12

The impact of Furman v. Georgia (1972) was that states had to

A
create clear standards to be applied fairly before imposing the death penalty.
B
promise to use the death penalty only with approval from the Supreme Court.
C
throw out the old Miranda warning and write a new one.
D
agree to throw out all state laws regarding crime and impose national standards.
13

Following the decision in the Gideon v. Wainwright case, what happens to accused persons who cannot afford to pay an attorney to represent them?

A
They are found guilty without trial.
B
They remain in jail until they can raise the money.
C
They are freed from jail, and their cases are dismissed.
D
They are assigned an attorney by the court.
15

In Furman v. Georgia (1972), the Supreme Court ruled in William Furman’s favor, saying that Georgia had

A
denied Furman the right to be represented by counsel.
B
exceeded the annual quota of death penalties it could impose.
C
violated Furman’s right to a quick and speedy trial.
D
established unclear standards for applying the death penalty.
16

Read the Eighth Amendment to the Constitution. Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted. Which statement best summarizes the intent of the Eighth Amendment?

A
People accused of crimes have specific constitutional protections.
B
The government must ask victims’ families how criminals should be punished.
C
The government may inflict any kind of punishment it chooses.
D
People accused of crimes have no rights until there is a verdict in court.
17

In Furman v. Georgia (1972), William Furman claimed his sentence was

A
cruel and unusual.
B
appropriate.
C
accidental.
D
overly lenient.
18

According to the Gideon v. Wainwright case, what was Gideon denied during his court proceedings ?

A
Access to an attorney
B
Access to his accuser's identity
C
Access to a fair trial
D
Access to a jury

Did you find these answers helpful?