AnswersFoundations of Art - Q1The Movement III: Painting

16th Century Northern Europe II: Spain, Portugal, and the Netherlands Answers

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1
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Which of the following best describes the art of Spain during the Renaissance?

A
flashy, luxurious textiles, detailed
B
simplistic, natural
C
bold, patterned, bright
3

Which of the following best represents El Greco’s style based on the painting below?

Question illustration
A
a combination of iconic Byzantine style and colorful paintings of colorful scenic compositions of Italian painters
B
a combination of colorful Italian style with the detail of art from the Netherlands
C
a combination of Netherlands subject matter and Byzantine style
4

Which of the following best describes the art of Spain during the Renaissance?

A
flashy, luxurious textiles, detailed
B
simplistic, natural
C
bold, patterned, bright
5

Which of the following best describes what was happening in Antwerp during the 16th century?

A
Many artists were relocating here.
B
Artists became specialists in different subject matter.
C
The demand for luxury goods supported the birth of the art market.
D
all of the above
6

What type of art medium helped artists in the Netherlands earn more income in Antwerp?

A
graphic arts
B
sculptural modeling
C
performance art
D
all of the above
7

What role did Antwerp play in the art of the Netherlands?

A
It was the international center for trade as well as the commercial artistic center.
B
Many artists came from this area of the Netherlands.
C
It provided the funding for community based art commissions.
D
all of the above
8

Which of the following best describes the style El Greco adopted for the painting below, titled The Burial of the Count Orgaz?

Question illustration
A
mythical and unrealistic
B
balanced between the lower earthly portion, and the suggested movement in the upper celestial portion
C
calmness between the expressionless lower portion and the flowing upper portion
9

The image below is ______________.

Question illustration
A
a self-portrait
B
a painting of Bruegel’s daughter
C
a section of a Bosche tryptich
D
a painting of El Greco’s wife
10

Why were Bruegel’s work and subjects favored by local scholars, merchants, and bankers?

A
They commissioned him for many landscapes.
B
He once was once a baker.
C
They appreciated his political, social, and religious themes.
D
all of the above
11

Who painted the image below?

Question illustration
A
El Greco
B
Bosch
C
Bruegel
D
Antwerp
12

Why were Bruegel’s work and subjects favored by local scholars, merchants, and bankers?

A
They commissioned him for many landscapes.
B
He once was once a baker.
C
They appreciated his political, social, and religious themes.
D
all of the above
13

What is the underlying meaning behind the image below?

Question illustration
A
It is an allegory of the Garden of Eden.
B
Damnation is the result of a life of sinfulness.
C
It portrays different stories of the Old Testament.
14

The image below is an example of a __________________.

Question illustration
A
tapestry
B
chasuble
C
pageantry
15

What concept were the Humanists from the Netherlands concerned with?

A
self-enlightenment
B
purity
C
folly
D
all of the above
16

What happened to Spain after the “Invincible Armada”?

A
Philip ruled the most technically advanced monarchy.
B
Spain regained control of South America, the Philippines, the Netherlands, and France.
C
Spain thrived as a result of the defeat.
D
Spain’s prestige was damaged and naval supremacy was lost.
17

Which of the following best describes the style El Greco adopted for the painting below, titled The Burial of the Count Orgaz?

Question illustration
A
mythical and unrealistic
B
balanced between the lower earthly portion, and the suggested movement in the upper celestial portion
C
calmness between the expressionless lower portion and the flowing upper portion
18

Who painted the image below?

Question illustration
A
El Greco
B
Bosch
C
Bruegel
D
Antwerp

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