AnswersFL-1001370-English 3 AAnalyzing Central Ideas in a Speech

Analyzing Central Ideas in a Speech Answers

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5

What is the central idea of a speech?

A
the idea that supports another idea
B
the idea that a speech is mostly about
C
the idea that is directly stated in a speech
D
the idea that gives the author’s opinion
9

Which statement describes meiosis?

A
Meiosis exaggerates or overstates something.
B
Meiosis understates or minimizes something.
C
Meiosis occurs when a speaker associates opposing ideas.
D
Meiosis occurs when a speaker says the opposite of what they believe.
10

What is the central idea of a speech?

A
the idea that supports another idea
B
the idea that a speech is mostly about
C
the idea that is directly stated in a speech
D
the idea that gives the author’s opinion
11

Read the excerpt from Alexander the Great’s speech at Opis.In my case I have been wounded in every part of my body except my back; every sort of weapon wielded or shot has left its mark on me; I have been cut by swords hand-to-hand, shot by arrows, struck by catapult bolts, taken innumerable blows from stones and clubs—all this in your interests, to win you fame and riches as I lead you victorious over every land and sea, every river, mountain, and plain.

A
He has fought in many battles.
B
He has made his people wealthy.
C
He has been able to overcome serious injuries.
D
He has undergone many hardships for his people.
13

What is the speaker’s purpose in a speech?

A
the facts and examples used to support ideas
B
the most important idea that the speaker wants to convey
C
the main reason or intent for giving a speech
D
the order in which the speaker presents information
14

Which rhetorical device uses exaggeration?

A
antithesis
B
hyperbole
C
irony
D
meiosis
15

Read the excerpt from Alexander the Great’s speech at Opis.He [Philip] brought under your control those same barbarians who used to raid you and take your people and property, so you were now their masters, not their slaves and subjects. He enlarged Macedonia by annexing most of Thrace, and took possession of the key positions on the seaboard, so opening the country to trade and removing any threat to the exploitation of your mines.

A
to convince the audience of Macedonia’s military superiority
B
to entertain the audience with stories from Macedonia’s past
C
to inform the audience of the victories Philip won in the past
D
to persuade the audience that Philip deserves their gratitude
17

What evidence can a speaker use to support a central idea?

A
facts, opinions, and counterarguments
B
facts, examples, and counterarguments
C
facts, opinions, descriptions, and statistics
D
facts, examples, descriptions, and statistics

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