AnswersPARTA - EVP PGCPS BIOGEOCHEM CR FALL2026 - 798113Lab: Environmental Changes in a Watershed

Lab: Environmental Changes in a Watershed Answers

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4

Which statements are true about point and nonpoint source pollution?Human activity causes point and nonpoint source pollution.Only nonpoint source pollution affects abiotic factors in a watershed.Point source pollution affects only the part of the lake or river near it.Both point and nonpoint source pollution affect biotic factors in a watershed.Point pollution flows through the bodies of water in a watershed but not through its land.

A
Human activity causes point and nonpoint source pollution.
B
Only nonpoint source pollution affects abiotic factors in a watershed.
C
Point source pollution affects only the part of the lake or river near it.
D
Both point and nonpoint source pollution affect biotic factors in a watershed.
E
Point pollution flows through the bodies of water in a watershed but not through its land.
5

Lake Mojave is an ancient lake that has dried up and no longer exists in the Mojave desert in California.Which environmental conditions may have occurred to cause the disappearance of the lake and the organisms that live in it? Check all that apply.

A
decrease in rainfall in the Mojave desert
B
decrease in temperature in the Mojave desert
C
decrease in runoff that flows into Mojave lake
D
increase in blocked streams that flow into Mojave lake
E
increase in pollution that was deposited into Mojave lake
F
increase in the nonnative plant population in Mojave lake
6

Which environmental change caused all populations of the biotics factors (algae, mosquito larvae, minnow, trout, and heron) to increase?

A
increase in runoff
B
drought in the area
C
pollution from the factory
D
introduction of a non-native species
7

During the summer, when the land is brown and the grass is green, the population of mice decreases because mice are easily spotted by the organisms that eat them.How would this change affect the food web? Check all that apply.

A
It will increase the grass population.
B
It will increase the fox population.
C
It will decrease the shrew population.
D
It will decrease the snake population.
E
It will increase the grasshopper population.
8

Suppose this scenario was modeled in the lab. How would the populations of the biotic factors be affected? Check all that apply.

A
Mosquito larvae will increase.
B
Heron population will increase.
C
Algae population will increase.
D
Trout population will decrease.
E
Minnow population will decrease.
9

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11

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