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AssignmentMultiple Select

Solving Quadratic Equations: Factoring

Question 10 • FL-1200700-Mathematics for College Algebra MIS

A rectangular piece of paper has a width that is 3 inches less than its length. It is cut in half along a diagonal to create two congruent right triangles with areas of 44 square inches. Which statements are true? Check all that apply.

Answer
A
The area of the rectangle is 88 square inches.
B
The equation x(x – 3) = 44 can be used to solve for the dimensions of the triangle.
C
The equation x2 – 3x – 88 = 0 can be used to solve for the length of the rectangle.
D
The triangle has a base of 11 inches and a height of 8 inches.
E
The rectangle has a width of 4 inches.

Explanation

The two congruent triangles each have an area of 44 square inches, so the rectangle’s area is 44 × 2 = 88 square inches. If the length is x, the width is x − 3, so x(x − 3) = 88, or x² − 3x − 88 = 0. Factoring gives (x − 11)(x + 8) = 0, so the rectangle’s length is 11 inches and its width is 8 inches. The diagonal cut makes triangles with base 11 inches and height 8 inches; the width is not 4 inches, and the equation in B uses the wrong area.

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