AnswersLHS Biology 1DNA Mutations

DNA Mutations Answers

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How does artificial intelligence speed up protein research compared with traditional laboratory methods?

A
It performs laboratory experiments automatically in research facilities.
B
It analyzes amino acid patterns to predict protein structures quickly.
C
It replaces ribosomes to observe protein assembly inside cells.
D
It measures DNA mutations during cell replication in living cells.
2
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Why do scientists use large databases of known protein structures to train AI systems like AlphaFold?

A
They allow AI to rewrite genetic codes for new protein structures.
B
They help AI recognize patterns linking sequences and protein shapes.
C
They enable AI to insert mutations into proteins during analysis.
D
They allow AI to control how ribosomes build proteins in cells.
3

How could AI-based protein predictions help scientists develop new medicines?

A
Researchers can design drugs that target specific protein shapes.
B
Researchers can eliminate harmful DNA mutations from human cells.
C
Researchers can permanently change genetic instructions in DNA.
D
Researchers can prevent ribosomes from producing certain proteins.
4

A scientist discovers a mutation that changes one amino acid in a protein. AI modeling predicts that the protein's shape changes significantly. What conclusion is best supported?

A
The mutation will stop ribosomes from translating RNA into proteins.
B
The mutation will cause the protein to break into smaller molecules.
C
The mutation will cause the protein to break into smaller molecules.
D
The mutation may affect the protein's ability to function by changing its shape.

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