3
AssignmentMultiple Choice

DNA Mutations

Question 3 • LHS Biology 1

How could AI-based protein predictions help scientists develop new medicines?

Answer
A
Researchers can design drugs that target specific protein shapes.
B
Researchers can eliminate harmful DNA mutations from human cells.
C
Researchers can permanently change genetic instructions in DNA.
D
Researchers can prevent ribosomes from producing certain proteins.

Explanation

Proteins fold into specific three-dimensional shapes, and those shapes affect how they work and interact with other molecules. AI predictions can help scientists identify a protein’s shape and design a drug to bind to it or alter its activity. The prediction does not itself remove DNA mutations, rewrite genetic instructions, or stop ribosomes from making proteins.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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