3
QuizMultiple Choice

Athens and Sparta

Question 3 • NY-Global History and Geography I

Spartan soldiers helped save retreating members of the Greek army

Answer
A
at the Battle of Marathon.
B
at the Battle of Thermopylae.
C
against a force of three hundred Persian troops.
D
against the strength of the Athenian navy.

Explanation

At the Battle of Thermopylae in 480 BCE, a small Spartan-led force held off the Persian army while much of the Greek army retreated. The Spartans’ stand helped protect the retreating Greeks. Marathon was an earlier Greek victory led by Athens, and the Persian force at Thermopylae numbered far more than three hundred.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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