Compare and contrast the word choices of Jefferson and Paine. How does each author’s word choice contribute to the tone?

Answer:

Thomas Jefferson and Thomas Paine use distinct word choices to achieve different tones in their writings. Jefferson employs formal, sophisticated, and legalistic language in the Declaration of Independence, using words like 'unalienable' and 'prudence' to create a serious, rational, and authoritative tone suitable for a formal state document. In contrast, Paine uses more emotional, vivid, and colloquial language in 'The American Crisis.' By using metaphors like 'the summer soldier' and charged words like 'tyranny' and 'hell,' Paine creates an urgent, passionate, and inspirational tone designed to provoke strong emotions and motivate the common citizen to action.