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Continental Features — Quiz Answers

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1
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Classify each landform description based on the geologic processes responsible for its formation.

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2
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What is the primary difference between uplift and faulting in forming continental features?

A
Uplift occurs only at plate boundaries, while faulting happens anywhere on Earth.
B
Uplift leads to earthquakes, while faulting causes only minor surface changes.
C
Uplift creates low-lying valleys, while faulting forms only mountain ranges
D
Uplift results in layers moving upward, while faulting shifts them laterally or vertically.
3

Which characteristic best distinguishes plateaus from mountain ranges?

A
Mountains are formed by erosion, while plateaus are formed by deposition.
B
Mountains always have glaciers at their peaks, while plateaus never experience snow.
C
Plateaus form in coastal areas, while mountains only form inland.
D
Plateaus have relatively flat tops with high elevations, while mountains have sharp peaks.
4

Which statement best explains why the Himalayas continue to rise today?

A
The erosion of older mountain ranges exposes underlying rock layers.
B
The movement of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge pushes up land in Asia.
C
The subduction of the Indian Plate beneath the Eurasian Plate causes geological changes.
D
The collision and ongoing compression of the Indian and Eurasian Plates causes uplift.
5

Which process is primarily responsible for the formation of fault-block mountains?

A
rock layers folding under pressure at divergent boundaries
B
vertical movement along areas under tensional stress
C
large-scale erosion of the lithosphere
D
sediment deposition in lowland basins
6

For each landform, select whether it is primarily caused by uplift or faulting.

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7

Classify each landform description based on the geologic processes responsible for its formation.

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10

Which landform is most commonly caused by faulting?

A
rift valleys
B
volcanic islands
C
plateaus
D
folded mountains

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Continental Features — Quiz Answers — Earth and…