11
QuizMultiple Choice

Earth's Water System — Test

Question 11 • Earth and Space Science

Why does the urban center, despite receiving high rainfall, have a much deeper groundwater table than other locations?

Answer
A
Pavement lowers evaporation, which decreases groundwater levels.
B
Pavement prevents infiltration, reducing groundwater recharge.
C
Pavement redirects rainfall into wells, causing water tables to drop.
D
Pavement absorbs rainfall, keeping it from reaching aquifers.

Explanation

Groundwater is replenished when rain infiltrates the soil and recharges aquifers. In an urban center, pavement blocks much of that infiltration, so less rainfall reaches groundwater even when total rainfall is high. This explains why the water table can be deeper; pavement does not absorb rain as choice D suggests.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Previous
Next