Energy in the Atmosphere Answers

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139704

The [___] absorbs ultraviolet light.

A
clouds
B
ozone layer
C
air molecules
139705

Most of the Sun’s energy hits [___] directly.

A
clouds
B
Earth’s surface
C
air molecules
139708

Use the dropdown menus to complete the paragraph about how the troposphere is heated.

Answers:
Electromagnetic waves heat Earth’s surface through . Earth's surface warms the air directly above it through . The warm air then rises, which transfers thermal energy through . This air then cools and:conduction
Electromagnetic waves heat Earth’s surface through . Earth's surface warms the air directly above it through . The warm air then rises, which transfers thermal energy through . This air then cools and:convection
Electromagnetic waves heat Earth’s surface through . Earth's surface warms the air directly above it through . The warm air then rises, which transfers thermal energy through . This air then cools and:current
139714

Which statements represent convection? Select two options.Black asphalt gets very hot on a sunny day.The movement of air in a hot-air balloon makes it rise into the sky.A dark sand beach can burn the soles of your feet.A spoon gets warm from sitting in a soup pot.A house has high heating bills because the heat ends up in the attic.A house loses heat through an exterior wall.

A
Black asphalt gets very hot on a sunny day.
B
The movement of air in a hot-air balloon makes it rise into the sky.
C
A dark sand beach can burn the soles of your feet.
D
A spoon gets warm from sitting in a soup pot.
E
A house has high heating bills because the heat ends up in the attic.
F
A house loses heat through an exterior wall.
139715

What would be the effect of the uneven distribution of the Sun’s energy on Earth?The equator and the poles would both be cool.The equator and the poles would both be warm.The equator would be warmer than the poles.The equator would be cooler than the poles.

A
The equator and the poles would both be cool.
B
The equator and the poles would both be warm.
C
The equator would be warmer than the poles.
D
The equator would be cooler than the poles.

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