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QuizMultiple Choice

Indigenous Boarding Schools — Quiz

Question 1 • New Mexico History

What was one main goal of the Dawes Act?

Answer
A
to restore Indigenous governments’ authority in their region
B
to encourage private land ownership over shared traditions
C
to promote collective farming, hunting, and resource sharing
D
to strengthen tribal unity and landholding rights

Explanation

The Dawes Act divided much reservation land into individual allotments, assigning parcels to Native American households and making remaining land available to non-Native settlers. This policy aimed to replace communal landholding with private ownership and encourage assimilation into mainstream American society. Therefore, the correct choice is “to encourage private land ownership over shared traditions.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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