Protein Synthesis Answers

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is a single-stranded nucleic acid that moves the DNA code for from the to the .

A
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)
B
RNA (ribonucleic acid)
C
cell division
D
protein synthesis
E
cell transformation
F
nucleus
G
cytoplasm
H
ribosomes
I
nucleus
J
cytoplasm
K
ribosomes
3

What begins the process of transcription?

A
RNA polymerase
B
proteins
C
repressor genes
7

The study of E. coli led scientists to new experimental designs for studying operons. How did scientists begin studying operons?

A
They began to study cell division of cells under a microscope to determine how operons worked.
B
They began testing different chemicals on E. coli to determine the number of operons present.
C
They began reading the genome sequence of organisms to determine the number and organization of operons.
8

At what point during protein synthesis are genes expressed?

A
When the mRNA is joined with anticodons from tRNA, the gene is expressed.
B
When translation is terminated, the gene is expressed.
C
When the protein for a particular gene is formed, the gene is expressed.

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