AnswersIL-Physical Science A-CRAcids and Bases in Solution

Acids and Bases in Solution Answers

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4

Which statements are part of the safety protocol for this lab experiment? Check all that apply.Behavior in the lab needs to be purposeful. Exercise caution when using the hot plate, as it can cause burns.Ice used in this lab can melt quickly. Be sure to insulate your containers.Label your glassware and paper cups clearly and appropriately. Many chemicals appear to be the same.Check glassware, such as beakers and test tubes, for cracks and chips prior to use.A fume hood should be used to collect any potentially harmful vapors.Wear the right gear, such as chemically resistant gloves and oven mitts, when performing the experiment.

A
Behavior in the lab needs to be purposeful. Exercise caution when using the hot plate, as it can cause burns.
B
Ice used in this lab can melt quickly. Be sure to insulate your containers.
C
Label your glassware and paper cups clearly and appropriately. Many chemicals appear to be the same.
D
Check glassware, such as beakers and test tubes, for cracks and chips prior to use.
E
A fume hood should be used to collect any potentially harmful vapors.
F
Wear the right gear, such as chemically resistant gloves and oven mitts, when performing the experiment.
6

The independent variable, the one that is intentionally manipulated, is .

A
the pH of the solution
B
the physical properties
C
the system for measurement
8

What did you include in your hypothesis? Check all that apply.

A
The “if” part of your hypothesis refers to the physical characteristics of the solution.
B
The “then” part of your hypothesis refers to a measureable difference in pH.
C
The “because” portion of your hypothesis connects the ideas of pH and H+ concentration.
9

The dependent variable, the one that you measure the response in, is .

A
the pH of the solution
B
the physical properties
C
the system for measurement
10

What would the concentration of the second beaker be?

A
1/10th of solution Y
B
1/100th of solution Y
C
1/1,000th of solution Y
12

In this experiment, you will use a natural indicator to indirectly determine the H+ concentration of some common household solutions to determine a physical characteristic of the solution. In the space below, write a scientific question that you will answer by doing this experiment.

Answer:

In this experiment, you will use a natural indicator to indirectly determine the H concentration of some common household solutions to determine a physical characteristic of the solution. In the space below, write a scientific question that you will answer by doing this experiment.

13

What did you include in your question? Check all that apply.

A
focuses on the pH scale
B
suggests a way to measure how acidic or basic a solution can be
C
allows for observations and an opportunity to look at pH quantitatively and qualitatively
14

Write a hypothesis about the pH level of common household solutions based on what you know about their physical and chemical properties. Use the format of "if . . . then . . . because . . .” and be sure to answer the lesson question "How is pH used to determine if a solution is acidic or basic?”

Answer:

Write a hypothesis about the pH level of common household solutions based on what you know about their physical and chemical properties. Use the format of "if . . . then . . . because . . .” and be sure to answer the lesson question "How is pH used to determine if a solution is acidic or basic?”

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