Effects of Technology on 1800s Society Answers

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All of these statements about labor unions are true except:

A
unions tried to represent all workers, no matter their race, gender, or ethnic background
B
unions usually represented workers in a single industry, such as railroad workers
C
unions worked in order to advance the common interests of their members
2
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Which methods did early unions use to win their demands?

A
exclusion of certain groups
B
collective bargaining
C
reading the Declaration of Independence
D
strikes
5

Which demands were common to most early labor unions?

A
better pay
B
shorter hours
C
more training
D
independence
E
fairer rules
6

Read the quotation to the right. What argument is Powderly making in this statement?

A
Labor unions achieved more freedom than the American Revolution.
B
Labor unions caused more violence than the American Revolution.
C
Labor unions were as revolutionary as the Declaration of Independence.
7

What do you think Gompers meant when he said “workers must emancipate themselves”?

A
Workers must fight for their own rights and freedoms.
B
Workers should wait for employers to improve conditions on their own.
C
Workers would be better off if they all joined unions.
10

Consider what you’ve learned about the reasons for unions’ growth. Why did the Knights of Labor and other unions grow so rapidly in the late 1800s?

A
Violence that sometimes accompanied strikes made workers feel that they needed a union’s protection.
B
Due to an economic downturn, employers had become far more demanding of their workers.
C
Successful negotiations and strikes convinced workers that joining a union could be helpful.

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Effects of Technology on 1800s Society Answers…