8
QuizMultiple Choice

Intermolecular Forces

Question 8 • *26-27 CFISD TX-Chemistry A CR

Which statement about van der Waals forces is true?

Answer
A
When the forces are weaker, a substance will have higher volatility.
B
When the forces are stronger, a substance will have lower viscosity.
C
When the forces are weaker, the boiling point of a substance will be higher.
D
When the forces are stronger, the melting point of a substance will be lower.

Explanation

Weaker van der Waals forces hold molecules together less tightly, so they escape into the gas phase more easily. This makes the substance more volatile, as stated in choice A. Stronger intermolecular forces generally raise boiling and melting points and increase viscosity, so the other statements reverse these trends.

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