Midterm Answers

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Compare a sackbut to a shawm. What is MOST likely to be different between these two instruments?

A
A sackbut is a type of trombone; a shawm is a reed instrument.
B
A sackbut is a woodwind instrument; a shawm is a brass instrument.
C
A sackbut was played by amateurs; a shawm was played by professionals.
D
A sackbut was used for secular music; a shawm was used for religious music.
6

Pedro has been assigned a project where he has to write a song in the style of a Renaissance song. He has chosen to write a madrigal. What is one thing he can do to MOST accurately represent a madrigal in his piece?

A
He can use verses from a popular poem for his lyrics.
B
He can use just one single voice in his composition.
C
He can allow only women’s voices to sing his piece.
D
He can repeat the chorus many times in the song.
7

How was the act of dancing affected during the Renaissance period?

A
Choreography became very simple, so people didn’t need to rehearse dance moves.
B
Dancing was banned by the Catholic Church because it was deemed inappropriate.
C
Most people started hiring dance coaches and taking ballet classes in their homes.
D
Dancing was considered more popular and more socially acceptable for everyone.
8

The Protestant Reformation affected the music of the Renaissance. How is this MOST evident?

A
The Gregorian chant was popular in the Protestant church.
B
Melodies from traditional folk songs were banned by the church.
C
Protestant church melodies were very complicated.
D
Music composed for the Protestant church was less rigid.
13

Renaissance music was a reaction to medieval music. How was this BEST demonstrated?

A
Renaissance music was more complex than medieval music.
B
Renaissance music was smoother and lighter than medieval music.
C
Renaissance music was more detailed and ornamented than medieval music.
D
Renaissance music was more religious than medieval music.
15

When attending a play during the Renaissance, music was an integral part of the experience. How was this BEST demonstrated?

A
A consort would perform between the acts of a play.
B
A soprano would sing before and after the play took place.
C
The audience was expected to sing in response to the actors.
D
The playwright would write a motet to be performed during the play.
16

How did Ottaviano Petrucci MOST influence Renaissance music?

A
He was the first composer to use polyphonic music and instruments.
B
He performed the first ballet madrigal for a noble court in Belgium.
C
He printed the first significant collection of polyphonic music.
D
He composed the music for the first church service for Protestants.
18

The Renaissance revealed a resurgence of Greek beliefs about music. How was this MOST accurately demonstrated?

A
Sir Thomas More argued that music could help clarify and interpret meanings of texts.
B
Ottaviano Petrucci proved that music could be a commercial success through distribution.
C
King Henry VIII began to write songs about lost loves and romantic relationship issues.
D
King Henry VII used his financial backing to create new instruments like the sackbut.
21

Which of the following was TRUE about a shawm?

A
It was a percussion instrument.
B
It produced very soft sounds.
C
It was a double reed instrument.
D
It used the vibration of a metal key.

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