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Nature vs. Nurture Answers

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4

A Punnett square is used to determine the __________.

A
probable outcome of a genetic cross
B
different forms of a gene
C
result of a gene mutation
D
actual outcome of a genetic cross
5

__________ refers to the ability of an individual to survive and reproduce, whereas __________ is any inherited characteristic that increases one’s chance of survival.

A
Adaptation . . . fitness
B
Natural selection . . . fitness
C
Fitness . . . adaptation
D
Adaptation . . . natural selection
10

The majority of human traits are polygenic, which means they are __________.

A
determined by a single gene
B
developed at birth
C
influenced by multiple genes
D
learned over time
11

Read the example below and answer the question that follows.Susan has made some friends at her new high school who offer her cigarettes during their lunch break. She does not want to smoke but does so in order to fit in. Susan is most likely being influenced by __________.

A
physical environment
B
peer pressure
C
media
D
location
12

Heredity is the transmission of genetic traits from parents to their offspring. Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
T
B
F
13

The Human Genome Project was an international project aimed at mapping and sequencing all of the genes in human DNA.

A
T
B
F
14

Developmental psychology is the field that primarily studies how humans grow and develop.

A
T
B
F
15

A Punnett square is used to determine the __________.

A
probable outcome of a genetic cross
B
different forms of a gene
C
result of a gene mutation
D
actual outcome of a genetic cross
16

People from the same family share the same genetic code.

A
T
B
F
17

Environmental influences begin at birth and continue throughout life.

A
T
B
F

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