Nonnative Species In Aquatic Ecosystems Answers

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1
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Invasive species often unbalance the ecosystems into which they are introduced because _______.

A
they did not co-evolve with the natural species and lack natural controls, like predators
B
they breed quickly and have the potential to overpopulate an area
C
they consume local resources
D
none of the above
2
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Ships that use ballast water are not in danger of introducing invasive species into aquatic habitats.

A
T
B
F
3

Why are cane toads in Australia considered an invasive species rather than simply nonnative?

A
They are destructive to native species and have no natural predators.
B
They reproduce more quickly than native species.
C
They have venom glands.
D
Large adult specimens are able to hunt snakes.
4

Why might it be beneficial to regulate what species of plants and animals people are allowed to own in particular environments?

A
Some species might become invasive and destructive if they escaped.
B
Some species may be dangerous to humans.
C
Nonnative plants and animals should only be used for commercial purposes.
D
There is no reason to restrict an individuals’ right to own plants or animals.
5

All of the following are true of the Zebra mussels found in the Great Lakes EXCEPT:

A
Zebra mussels are having are having a negative impact on the native population of mussels in the region.
B
They were unintentionally introduced to the Great Lakes by humans.
C
Zebra mussels have caused a great deal of environmental damage to the area.
D
People of the Great Lake region are benefitting from the economic advantages of having zebra mussels in the region.
6

Why does the aquarium trade contribute to the introduction of nonnative species?

A
Exotic species can escape or be released into local ecosystems.
B
Aquarium owners do not always understand how ecosystems interact.
C
Nonnative fish are shipped worldwide for aquariums.
D
All of the above
7

Cane toads have spread widely as an invasive species in Australia because they have very few natural predators, and many native species are harmed or killed when attempting to prey on them.

A
T
B
F
8

All nonnative species in an ecosystem are considered invasive species.

A
T
B
F
9

The rusty crayfish is harmful to native species of crayfish because it clear cuts the bottom of waterways leaving native species without a food supply.

A
T
B
F
10

Introducing invasive species to an ecosystem results in an increase in biodiversity.

A
T
B
F

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