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AssignmentMultiple Select

Introduction

Question 3 • 26-27 Ignite Health Science Concepts - EL3602

How does damage to the lower respiratory system affect the body? Check all that apply.

Answer
A
It prevents oxygen from being delivered to the blood.
B
It prevents blood from moving to the cells.
C
It causes muscles surrounding the lungs to not function properly.
D
It may cause the pH balance of the body to change.

Explanation

The lower respiratory system, especially the lungs and alveoli, moves oxygen into the blood and removes carbon dioxide. Damage can interfere with oxygen delivery, so A applies; it can also cause carbon dioxide to build up or be removed too quickly, changing the blood’s pH, so D applies. Blood movement to cells is mainly a circulatory-system function, and lung damage does not necessarily stop the surrounding muscles from working.

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