Post-Colonial Governments in Africa Answers

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1
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Which of the following was not a consequence of apartheid in South Africa?

A
economic sanctions imposed by the international community
B
spending tax dollars on the education system
C
a poorly trained and uneducated workforce
D
high poverty rates
2
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What do Rwanda and Sudan have in common?

A
Both countries have experienced ethnic conflict that led to genocide.
B
Both countries were formed from splits in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
C
Both countries were granted their independence at the Berlin Conference.
D
Both countries contain diamond deposits that were discovered in the early 1970s.
3

Which event set off the Congo wars?

A
Warring refugees from Rwanda fled to Zaire.
B
Rebel groups attempted to overthrow Joseph Kabila.
C
Joseph Mobutu forcibly removed the prime minister.
D
Islamic fundamentalists attempted to impose Sharia law.
6

What are conflict diamonds?

A
diamonds that are sold to raise funds for war
B
diamonds that are fought over by more than one nation
C
diamonds that are mined by prisoners of war
D
diamonds that are sold under the table
7

Which of the following statements best describes Mobutu’s rule in Zaire?

A
He worked to unite Zaire’s ethnic groups and established a stable, democratic state.
B
He ruled brutally until he was forced to turn over administration to the Belgian government.
C
He nearly bankrupted the nation and was forcibly removed from office.
D
He was forced out of office by a military coup a few weeks into his presidency.
8

What happened in the Democratic Republic of Congo shortly after the Belgian Congo received independence from European rule?

A
The country formed an alliance with neighboring Zaire.
B
The government was overthrown by Defense Minister Joseph Mobutu.
C
The government established a tax system to finance schools and hospitals.
D
Southern tribes revolted, started a civil war, and took over the government.
10

Which of the following statements best characterizes South Africa's economy immediately following the end of apartheid?

A
It depended on the export of cash crops like rubber and coffee.
B
It had limited manufacturing and depended on the export of gold.
C
It diversified with widespread manufacturing and service sectors.
D
It depended heavily on foreign investment and trade.

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