5
practice testMultiple Choice

Practice Test

Question 5 • US History Studies Since 1877

Why did Winston Churchill and Franklin Roosevelt meet in Washington, DC, shortly after the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor in 1941?

Answer
A
to plan an overall strategy for the rest of World War II
B
to decide the terms of surrender for the Axis powers
C
to form an alliance with the Soviet Union and China
D
to consider the US response to Japan’s attack

Explanation

Churchill traveled to Washington soon after the attack on Pearl Harbor, and he and Roosevelt met at the Arcadia Conference. The United States had entered the war, so they worked out an overall Allied strategy, including prioritizing the defeat of Germany while coordinating the war against Japan. They were not meeting to decide surrender terms, which came much later.

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