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Question 5 • Physics I

The mass of the Sun is 2 times 10 to the 30th power kilograms , and the distance between Neptune and the Sun is 30 AU. What is the orbital period of Neptune in Earth years?

Answer
A
2 point 3 times 10 to the 17th power Earth years
B
164 Earth years
C
30 Earth years
D
3 point 8 times 10 to the 11th power Earth years

Explanation

Kepler’s third law, when distance is measured in AU and period in Earth years, is P² = a³. For Neptune, a = 30 AU, so P = √(30³) = √27,000 ≈ 164 years. Therefore, the orbital period is 164 Earth years.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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