5
lesson pretestMultiple Choice

Pretest

Question 5 • United States History and Geography

What is the main reason that the US government wanted to avoid large-scale railroad strikes after the Great Railroad Strike of 1877?

Answer
A
Railroad strikes had a negative effect on workers, and many lost their jobs.
B
Railroad strikes showed how well organized labor unions were.
C
Railroad strikes weakened the power and authority of company managers.
D
Railroad strikes were a threat to economic prosperity and national security.

Explanation

The Great Railroad Strike of 1877 disrupted rail traffic and commerce across the country, causing major economic losses and raising fears of widespread disorder. Because railroads were vital to the economy and the movement of goods and people, the federal government wanted to prevent strikes on that scale. The correct choice is “Railroad strikes were a threat to economic prosperity and national security.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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