10
lesson pretestMultiple Choice

Pretest

Question 10 • United States History

Why did the 1939 cash-and-carry amendment to the Neutrality Acts favor Britain over Germany?

Answer
A
Britain had more cash than Germany.
B
Britain had a more powerful army than Germany.
C
Britain had a larger fleet of ships to carry arms than Germany.
D
Britain had US bases on its territories and Germany didn’t.

Explanation

The amendment required countries buying American supplies to pay in cash and carry them home on their own ships. Britain’s larger fleet made it much better able to transport arms across the ocean, while Germany faced greater difficulty getting ships through the British naval blockade. So the policy favored Britain because it had more ships available to carry the goods.

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